Thursday, July 5, 2012

Blast From the Past - Why I Didn't Choose Islam, the Revisiting

This is a revisit of an old post: Why I Didn't Choose Islam

So do you ever find old posts that you've written coming to mind? I do. Not often, but this one has been coming back to me for a while now so I thought I'd revisit it. I wrote it much longer ago than I remembered, actually. It was written a little over two years ago at this point. I honestly thought I'd written it within the past year, which maybe just goes to show how long it's remained on my mind, even if it was in the back of my mind.

It's also kind of funny to look at the comments and see where everyone was then, knowing where they are now. *sighs* Ah, nostalgia.

This is basically just me going through each point I made in the original post and revisiting my feelings on them now. As with the first version of this post, I am unclear on it's clarity for anyone reading it. It makes perfect sense to me, of course.

1. The focus on Arab culture and language. Why is God restricted to one language? If the revelation is for all people and times, why is the Qur'an only complete and understandable in an (ancient) version of one specific language?

I still have a problem with this, but I do wonder more now if it's an attitude of the people rather than something inherent in the religion. Arabic is a difficult language, from what I've read and understand, especially to translate. There are, as with any language, nuances that don't translate properly. So maybe this focus came from the original problem of translating a complex meaning from one language to another and then became entrenched as 'Arabic is the language of God!' or whatever. I also have a better appreciation/understanding of the fact that even something we rely on and take for granted as the Bible is better understood in the original languages. What we're reading is a translation and the translators make *choices* in how they represent what was originally written. That's part of why we have so many different 'versions' of the Bible.

2. The continuity of the message. I know that Muslims believe that the previous messages were corrupted. However, it is possible to see a connection, a continuance, from Judaism into Christianity. But from Christianity to Islam? Not so much. I know of Muslims who claim that Mohammed was prophesied in the Bible, but I looked at the verses they claim for that, and they were twisting the verses so much that it was unbelievable to me. The claim that those verses were corrupt, and that's why they don't line up doesn't work either. Because if the message was the same, then God would have ensured that the verses prophesying Mohammed would remain intact, so that when he came, people would be able to discern the truth.

It does still seem really strange to me that you would use a text that you believe is corrupted to prove the prophethood of the man you claim came to correct it. Wouldn't the corrupting force make certain that those things were changed so that no one would recognize the new prophet? Of course the counter argument would be that God is stronger than any corrupting force and would make certain that the relevant passages made it through intact. And it still doesn't make sense to me that God would let people get away with changing things for so long and then decide, finally, to make things simple and prevent the change of the text. That leaves aside the claims that the Qur'an itself had variant texts and readings (entirely possible and likely since it was originally an oral tradition. Play telephone, apply concept here.). But as for continuity? All three are very clearly related. It's, in my opinion, a matter of choice as to which point you want to take for your own.

re: the corruption thing: On the other hand, clearly the texts aren't viewed as *that* corrupt, or at least they weren't in the beginning, since the Qur'an is so short. If the purpose was to make corrections to some places where the original stories/messages had gone wrong, then there aren't that many places. Though a few of them could be viewed as highly significant.

3. So we're left with a man who suddenly claims to get visions from God (lots of people claim that), and that he is a prophet. The last, best prophet. And I ask, where's your proof? The Qur'an. The Qur'an proves that Mohammed is a prophet. And what makes the Qur'an authoritative? It comes from God. According to who? Mohammed. And what gives Mohammed that authority? He's a prophet. See the circle?

The same can be said for anyone claiming to be a prophet at this point. Because none of us were there. We weren't there to see the miracles and other 'proofs' that make us accept the Old Testament prophets as legitimate. So *waggles hands back and forth in the air* To-may-toh, To-mah-toh. The only reason the OT prophets seem legitimate to many of us is because we've been raised with the Judeo-Christian theme running through our lives. It's *assumed* on a level that I know I never thought about until recently and I have to think that the same is true for a great many people.

4. Mohammed's conduct, or, rather, the Muslims view of same. Look, I am not, I hope, one of those people who judges ancient civilizations based on modern morality and ethics. People waged war, pillaged, plundered, married young, killed, and did all sorts of things, as a matter of course, that we consider barbaric and wrong. Prophets, in Judaism and Christianity, made horrible mistakes. They had flashes of temper and did things that make you look at them funny. They were *humans*. Flawed humans being used by God. Their flaws in no way negated their prophetic powers. However, in Islam, Mohammed is considered perfect. The most perfect example of man to ever walk the earth. His every move is copied, as best as can be. Everything that he did is 'good'. So when you see that he did things that, today, are unacceptable, you have a choice. You can be honest and say that these things were done then, but that they are not done now. Or you can cling to the idea of 'prophetic perfection', and fight to justify his behavior, so that he is still 'perfect' even by today's standards. The first is honest, but may make you feel that Mohammed was less than 'perfect'. The second is dishonest, but will allow you to feel that Mohammed was 'perfect'. It also allows for people to fight for their 'right' to wage war against their neighbors; for their 'right' to marry as many women as they want (I know Islam restricts it to four, but too many marry more because they can 'afford' it, it's a status symbol, and Mohammed did it - I know, I know, he had a 'special exemption' from God.); for their 'right' to child brides.

You know, it's one thing to be able to say that you understand the the prophets in your own tradition weren't perfect. It's another to actually internalise that and manage to apply it to your thinking. There's a habit, and I'm certain that there are exceptions but those exist in everything so can we take that as read? thanks, of presenting a 'Disney-fied' version of the Bible and Biblical stories/characters to children. And we take these versions of the stories so deeply into ourselves that we don't even recognize the difference between them and the text as written as adults. We do the exact same thing that Muslims do with Mohammed to a lesser degree. And isn't that just human nature? We're willing to forgive/overlook/explain away the flaws and missteps of our heroes where we aren't willing to overlook the same things in someone that we feel no positive emotional connection to.

I don't see, in reading the Qur'an, that Mohammed demanded that people emulate him in the way that they do now. It's something that seems to have come up with the hadith, which contain, from what I can see, the majority of the 'problematic' items, or the things that are used to back up prejudice and cruelty.

5. Women in Islam. You can tell me that the Qur'an granted women rights that they did not receive in the West until fairly recently all you want, but the fact remains that, in the West, we have those rights and may exercise them freely. Women under shariah law only have those rights in theory, not practice. When a woman is equal to *half* of a man, under the law, there is something flawed. And I've read explanations for that rule. They're not satisfactory either. 'Men have better memory than women'. *Not*. I have better memory than many men and women that I know. I know others who have better memories than I do. It's specific to people, not gender. A woman being 'unclean' during menstruation. Being unable to pray or *touch* the Qur'an. Sometimes being barred from mosques all together? How is that not insulting? How is that not making women less than the men? Women being banned from schools! I know that's a matter of 'interpretation', but that, in itself, is a flaw. It's been proven that educated mothers raise more educated children. Do you want to condemn your future generations to ignorance?

This one is really simple, actually: This attitude exists everywhere. It's expressed differently through different cultures/backgrounds/faiths, but it exists no matter where you turn. This was illuminated quite nicely for me when I was reading an old post on why women can't be 'head pastors' or basically in any position where they have to exercise authoritative control over men. So do I blame the religion or humanity? Since the attitude exists without the benefit of religion, I'm going to have to go with humanity.

6. The 'explanations' for why Jesus was not *really* crucified. I'm not going to delineate them now, as I'd just be going from memory, and I'm sure I'd forget one or two, but there are plenty. They boil down to the fact that Muslims view the death by crucifixion as 'shameful', and deny that God would allow a prophet to die like that. So He did...'something'. And while, at this point in time, *billions* of people have been deceived by the trick that God played on the people at the time of the crucifixion, it's *our* fault for not being able to see the 'truth'. God *tricked* people into believing it was Christ, crucified. He *lied* to us. God cannot lie. If God is *good*, then He cannot do things which are evil. And lying, bearing false witness (and I don't know how much more false witness-y it can get...) is *evil*. It's *bad*. It's counter to God.

I think I can actually chalk this one up to free will. Hey, if it can be used to explain why God allows evil in the universe, it can be used to explain this. Assuming that the Islamic perspective is correct, people have a choice here. They can believe the lie, that Jesus died on the cross, or they can understand the truth - that he was spared. So...*waggles hand again*. Maybe it's because I'm not so black and white on my view of God being Utterly Good and Truthful anymore. I'm not saying I'm sold on the whole thing, mind you, just that it doesn't bother me like it used to.

7. But, finally, I think it was the comparison between Jesus and Mohammed. If Mohammed was supposed to be the last, final prophet. The 'Seal of the prophets', why did God spend miracles on Jesus' birth, but not Mohammed? What was the point there? Why was Mohammed not a better man than Jesus? If Jesus' mission 'failed', as one must assume from the fact that God needed another prophet, why is He given such honors whereas Mohammed, whose mission 'succeeded', is not?

I wonder about this, to be honest. Trying to give myself some perspective, to separate myself from subconscious assumptions that I've been making all my life is difficult. Even when I rejected religion, I still accepted that the stories of Christ in the Bible were the only truths that there were about him. But what if that's not true? There are plenty of apocryphal texts, things that were rejected for not fitting into the theme of the Bible for one reason or another. Some of those show Christ in a far more human and less perfect light. The narrative of the Bible that we have today was chosen because the books that were included were chosen. There is room for debate, for questioning whether or not all the things that we attribute to Jesus were actual events, if he was really as perfect as we view him to have been.

If you reject the premise that Jesus was, in some shape or form, divine, then he becomes just a man. And the question then becomes, if he was just a man, how many flaws have been expurgated from history because his followers chose the narrative of divinity for him?

9 comments:

  1. My goodness, that was nostalgic. I also thought I remembered that post from maybe a year ago, I can't believe that much time has passed.

    I like the idea of revisiting old posts, because so much has changed and I wonder what I'd see differently now. No specific posts come to mind for me, but I might look through my archives at some point if I'm running low on topics.

    If the purpose was to make corrections to some places where the original stories/messages had gone wrong, then there aren't that many places.
    Interesting point! I never thought of that.

    I definitely agree on culture rather than religion leading to women having lower status. It's not always condoned in the same way, but it does exist and a lot of people in our supposedly more equal culture will try to explain away misogyny rather than do something about it. I've had to stop even mentioning misogyny to the guys I know because they all take it as a personal attack and will spend hours telling me I'm wrong and that I just don't understand how guys are, that rapists just need to be shown compassion so they can learn to be better. "They're not bad guys, they just don't know better yet. You need to let wiser guys (you know, the guys who have already made those mistakes and feel bad about them) handle it themselves and teach the younger guys. And I'd actually be ok with that, even, except they don't teach the younger guys. They let them make the mistakes and then focus more on explaining why it's a mistake rather than caring about the girl who was hurt by their "learning experience." I should stop talking about this now. But yeah, bad attitudes about women: definitely not at all limited to religious situations or people.

    There is room for debate, for questioning whether or not all the things that we attribute to Jesus were actual events, if he was really as perfect as we view him to have been.
    And when you look at it that way, one could even make the argument that the Quran is more trustworthy, because there doesn't seem to be this attempt to gloss over Mohammed's life and make him seem more perfect than he was. Leaving out all the miracles that would seem to make him a super-human figure isn't an absence, it can be seen as making its own theological point - Mohammed isn't a prophet because he was such a special and perfect person, and he doesn't have miracles glorifying himself. Instead, his miracle and his role as a prophet is simply to share the message and bring glory to God.

    I enjoyed reading the way your thoughts on these things have changed. :) It's amazing how much change a couple of years can make in our perspectives.

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    1. I know! I was surprised when I looked the post up and saw how long ago I actually wrote it. :)

      I'd never thought about it either, but if you sit down and look at it, the Qur'an only corrects the Bible in a few places. Some of them are very key places, no doubt, but overall given the length of the Bible, there aren't that many changes. Which makes it make more sense to me, when Muslims talk about how the Qur'an was only sent to correct where the original messages had gone wrong, not to replace them entirely. And how Muslims can be expected to go back and learn from/reference the previous revelations. Rather than thinking of the entire work as tossed out the window, it's a few places that people had changed things.

      that rapists just need to be shown compassion so they can learn to be better. "They're not bad guys, they just don't know better yet. You need to let wiser guys (you know, the guys who have already made those mistakes and feel bad about them) handle it themselves and teach the younger guys.

      *cocks head to side like confused dog* What? I mean, actually, what? Rapists aren't bad people, they just weren't taught that it's not okay? Really? There are guys who use that argument? And say that we should let rapists who feel bad about it teach other rapists not to do it any more? I don't even...is it crazy that that last part actually makes a little bit of sense to me? Along the lines of someone who has been there will understand what has driven people to commit such crimes. My issue is that I'm not sure I trust any rapist to ever actually be *truly* repentant. But that could totally be my unforgiving nature or something, I guess.

      The oppression of women crosses cultures, times and religions. It's practically universal, and I have to wonder what has caused it to be so widespread throughout time.

      And when you look at it that way, one could even make the argument that the Quran is more trustworthy, because there doesn't seem to be this attempt to gloss over Mohammed's life and make him seem more perfect than he was. Leaving out all the miracles that would seem to make him a super-human figure isn't an absence, it can be seen as making its own theological point - Mohammed isn't a prophet because he was such a special and perfect person, and he doesn't have miracles glorifying himself. Instead, his miracle and his role as a prophet is simply to share the message and bring glory to God.

      This is lovely and you should feel lovely.

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  2. This was very interesting. I've thought about my old posts before myself. Its interesting to see how it all has changed in 2 years. Its also interesting to see that a chunk of us in 2 years moved away from organized religion and a couple moved toward it. Its rather fascinating because for a few of us relationships with men ended our investigation into Islam while for some it sealed their faith into Islam.

    Now I want to go read my old blog LOL

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    1. I'd like to think that, especially for the people who have become Muslims or reaffirmed their faith in Islam, that it isn't just for the sake of their men that they've done it. And I know of at least one who has converted to Islam when there were no men involved.

      Whatever you do, especially in the arena of faith, if you're doing it because of someone else (whether it's for affection or spite), eventually it will sour and you'll wind up wounded from it.

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    2. Would this "one" you know happen to be moi, Amber? :) I'm thinking probably yes. lol

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  3. I enjoyed this. Glad you decided to revisit an old post and share where you are now.

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  4. Regarding number 4: YES. People have gone and gotten confused. They've been deceived into thinking that "emulating" Muhammad increases their chances of reaching paradise after death. That "emulating" and really, truly, honest-to-goodness following of Muhammad entails dressing the way people did at his time, positioning their feet during prayer the way he supposedly did, using miswak to brush their teeth, sleeping in a certain position, etc, etc, etc.

    They don't get that we DON'T seek to "follow" him by imitating what he supposedly did, but by adopting his principles: fairness, forgiveness, compassion, mercy, love, piety, etc. When you idolize someone, you imitate them. When you admire them, you adopt their principles.

    As a Muslim, I will stand up and tell you that Muhammad was NOT perfect. *gasp shock disbelief* Yeah, I said that. Where's my proof? Look no further than the Qur'an. If I recall correctly, there were six occurences in it where Allah took Muhammad to task for trying to do or not do something when Allah had instructed otherwise. The one I remember most is Surah 66, where Muhammad was chastised for trying to change something to please his wives.

    A "perfect" man wouldn't have tried to change anything in the first place. Allah, however, knows that we are NOT perfect. We need Him and His Forgivenss because we are IMperfect.

    I always take issue with people who say "Muhammad was perfect, the best man that ever lived" and "the sahabah were the best people to ever live". Neither is true. I would agree that Muhammad was among the best of the Arab people of the time - that's why he was chosen as a messenger and prophet - but not the "best of all time".

    Like you, I have a whole boatload of issues with the hadith. But you know all about that. :)

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    1. When you idolize someone, you imitate them. When you admire them, you adopt their principles.

      An excellent way to say it!

      I agree that Mohammed was not perfect. I don't believe that anyone, ever, has *ever* been 'perfect'. To think otherwise is, in my opinion, to elevate that person out of humanity and into something else.

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